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SHOP:楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア
390円(税込) (送料込) (カード利用可)
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<p>Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a medical disorder defined as a persistent pattern of negativistic, defiant, disobedient and hostile behavior toward influential figures that continues for at least 6 months and is not due to a mood or psychotic disorder.<br /> Oppositional defiant disorder is a pattern of disobedient, hostile, and defiant behavior toward authority figures.<br /> Possible risk factors for ODD are:</p> <ol> <li>Temperament: a child who has a temperament that has problem controlling emotions, such as being highly emotionally reactive to circumstances or having difficulty accepting frustration</li> <li>Parenting issues: child who has abuse or neglect, harsh or inconsistent discipline, or a lack of parental control</li> <li>Other family issues: a child who lives with parent or family conflict or has a parent with a mental health or substance use disorder<br /> Causative factors may be due to:</li> <li>Genetics: a child's normal character or temperament and possibly...楽天市場のショップで商品詳細の続きを見る